SeafanEmergencies

Dwarf angelfish

Cherub angelfish

Centropyge argi

Also sold as Pygmy angelfish, Cherubfish

Cherub angelfish (Centropyge argi), photographed in the sea or an aquarium
Photo: Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Care level
Intermediate
Adult size
7.6 cm in aquariums
Minimum tank
189 litres
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
With corals
Reef safe with caution
Captive-bred
Occasionally captive-bred
IUCN status
Least Concern
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How do you care for the cherub angelfish?

Semi-aggressive; males fight to the death.

Feeding

Omnivore.

Grazes microalgae.

Tank and special needs

Plan for at least 189 litres of water (the care sheet says 50 US gallons).

Live rock.

Corals and invertebrates

LPS and clam mantles.

Which tankmates suit the cherub angelfish?

One male per tank; a pair possible.

Suggested order in a mixed tank: add last, after the peaceful fish have settled.

More than one cherub angelfish

Keep one cherub angelfish: two of the same species usually fight.

Other fish

Checked against the other 59 fish in this guide, assuming a tank big enough for both. Individual fish differ, so treat this as a starting point.

Avoid together (2)

  • Coral beautyBoth are Centropyge; close relatives defend the same space and food.
  • Flame angelfishBoth are Centropyge; close relatives defend the same space and food.
Usually fine together (57)

Invertebrates

Only the invertebrates with a known risk are listed.

Take care (2)

  • Tiger tail sea cucumberA stressed or dead tiger tail sea cucumber can release toxins that harm fish; cover pump intakes.
  • Sea appleA stressed or dead sea apple can release toxins that harm fish; cover pump intakes.

Corals and anemones

Only the corals and anemones with a known risk are listed.

Take care (18)

  • Hammer coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Frogspawn coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Torch coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Duncan coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • AcanCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • FaviaCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • FavitesCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Chalice coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • BlastomussaCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Candy cane coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Bubble coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • GonioporaCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • AlveoporaCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Open brain coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • LoboCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • GalaxeaCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Scroll coralCherub angelfish may nip LPS corals, more so when underfed.
  • Carpet anemones (Haddon's, giant)The carpet anemones (Haddon's, giant) can catch and eat small fish such as the cherub angelfish.

These checks follow the reasons fish and invertebrates clash: same species or genus, similar shape, mouth size, temperament, food, burrows, tank size and the order they are added. Individual animals differ; every source agrees on that.

Quarantine and health

Copper sensitive (as Centropyge).

New fish are the most common way disease gets into a reef tank. Quarantine every fish in a separate tank before it joins the display, and choose a method that suits its tolerance of copper.

Captive-bred or wild?

Captive-bred occasionally.

Where sources disagree

Where sources disagree
TopicWhat sources sayOur reading
Minimum tank
  • 50 US gallons in the retailer quick stats.
  • 55 US gallons in the overview of the same page.
Both mean about 190 to 210 litres.

Other minimum tank sizes we found:

  • Same page overview: 55 gal.

Sources

  1. LiveAquaria (US retailer) care sheetRead 21 October 2026, read in full. Used for: stats.
  2. FishBase species summaryRead 21 October 2026, read in full. Used for: max length.

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